نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه فقه و حقوق، پژوهشکده مطالعات اسلامی در علوم اسلامی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران Fatabatabaee@um.ac.ir و دانشیار گروه الهیات، دانشکده حقوق و الهیات، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان،ایران Fatabatabaee@uk.ac.ir
2 استادیارحقوق خصوصی-گروه پژوهشی فقه و حقوق اسلامی، پژوهشکده مطالعات اسلامی در علوم انسانی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد. مشهد. ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Justice is one of the fundamental pillars in Islamic Sharia, to the extent that in Imami jurisprudence, the assignment of many positions is conditioned upon the realization of this trait in individuals. Given the increasing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in social interventions and its application in various positions, examining the possibility of achieving justice in these systems is of great importance. The main objective of this research is to clarify the nature and scope of justice in Islamic Sharia to arrive at a unified understanding and to adapt this concept to different types of AI, with the aim of validating the assignment of positions conditioned on justice to AI from the perspective of Using the descriptive-analytical method, the results demonstrated that delegating responsibility to limited artificial intelligence—based on Islamic data—is possible in those positions where the requirement of justice holds an instrumental aspect, is free from the complexities of ethical and human judgment, and primarily involves executive and administrative functions, provided that the conditions for achieving the objectives of justice are fulfilled. However, in the current era, achieving justice through general and super AI faces serious challenges, as these systems possess high levels of complexity and autonomy and may operate outside defined frameworks.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]